The Inverted Line

sewn paper
Art / Wood Engraving
April 2000
176 pages
ISBN 0-88984-214-0
$15.95

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The Inverted Line

George A. Walker

Printmaker George A. Walker has assembled into one volume a collection of wood engravings that he has made during his career as an artist. He says in the introduction ...

`As a printmaker I've cut, scraped, carved, inscribed and pierced my way into literally dozens of materials to make images at one time or another, though I've always found myself coming back again and again to make marks in wood. There is something about the polished surface of a block of end-grain maple that simply begs to be scratched, and in so doing provides for the artist an experience utterly distinct from making woodcuts or linocutting in which parting tools and gouges are used, as opposed to the more exotic tools used in engraving with names like spitsticker, tint tool, lining tool and lozenge-shaped graver.

`I had never really considered myself a wood engraver as such, but I've always been engaged with printmaking in one form or another and found myself inevitably making engravings on wood as a convenient means of illustrating my artists' books. Eventually I surprised myself when I realized that I had, quite unintentionally, made several hundred engravings over the years. I am sure a similar level of astonishment will be familiar to anyone who has been preoccupied with a complex task over a long period of time only to recognize that in the end, he or she has become inextricably identified with the task itself.

`I fell into wood engraving, therefore, much in the way one might fall into a pile of autumn leaves -- not entirely by chance, but because the urge to jump in overcame me.'

Why call this collection The Inverted Line? Walker goes on to explain: `What I find seductive about wood engraving is the inverting of the line and the image.... I call it the inverted line. There are two reasons for this: the first is that the wood engraver is working with white lines in negative space and the second is that the image is backwards on the block before it's printed. However you see it, the black line of the artist's pen is transformed by its translation on the matrix to the impression on the paper. For every black line the engraver must cut two white lines on either side. It is this inversion of the lines, shapes and pattern that appeals to my temperament and begs to be explored.'



See George Walker in action on YouTube.



`George A Walker did not make it into An Engraver's Globe, and looking through this collection of his wood engravings I see again exactly why. An editor should not present as a fool one who has persisted in his folly to become wise if the wisdom cannot really be shown in the space available: better to omit than risk making him look silly. On the evidence of just a couple of works George Walker does look clumsy in a field where finesse is prized, perhaps to excess. But give him his head, as here, and you see an artist of sustained and wacky integrity half way between Posada and Krazy Kat. ...

`Is the work any good? Yes, of course it is. Of course, too, if you go for rough trade in wood engraving, you end where you began: some of this does look like beginner's work. But Walker does things with engraving I've not seen anyone else do: look at Raguwl, Angel of Vengeance. His images of people in cars are startlingly expressive: he can draw -- look at The Printer's hand and the break of light around him; has Walker bodged the ear here to prove he can't draw (so there!)? But he can and does. His small images have power and sometimes even humour and tenderness, even though he presents himself as an obsessive, the Mad Hatter of wood engraving.'
    -- Simon Brett, Multiples: Newsletter of the Society of Wood Engravers

`George Walker is one of the most unusual wood engravers in the country, and works in a distinctly contemporary idiom. Using a dentist's drill, he routs out deep grooves which create bold graphic white lines, providing a brilliant black-white contrast.'
    - Patricia Ainslie, Glenbow Museum, Calgary


Photo by Dylan Walker
George A. Walker studied at the Dundas Valley School of Art, the Ontario College of Art and Brock University (B.Ed., 1996). Since 1990 he has taught printmaking and book arts at the Ontario College of Art & Design. He currently works as a book designer for Firefly Books in Willowdale, Ontario.

George and his wife Michelle Walker founded Columbus Street Press in 1985. Their most recent imprint, Biting Dog Press, was established to publish some of the works of Neil Gaiman with Walker's illustrations. In addition, Walker creates several one-of-a-kind artist's books every year.

George Walker is best known for his illustrations for The Cheshire Cat Press (established in partnership with Joseph A. Brabant and William Poole), and is the first Canadian to illustrate both Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, and Through the Looking-Glass.



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Contents © 2008 The Porcupine's Quill, Inc. - Updated: 18 April 2008 by Tim Inkster
The Porcupine's Quill, 68 Main Street, Erin, Ontario CANADA N0B 1T0
Telephone (519) 833-9158   Fax (519) 833-9845  e-mail pql@sentex.net


The Porcupine's Quill would like to acknowledge the support of the Ontario Arts Council
and the Canada Council for the Arts for our publishing program. The financial support
of the Government of Canada through the Book Publishing Industry Development Program (BPIDP)
is also gratefully acknowledged. Thanks, also, to the Government of Ontario
through the Ontario Media Development Corporation's Ontario Book Publisher's Tax Credit
(OBPTC) programme and the Ontario Book Initiative.


The Porcupine's Quill is remarkable in Canadian publishing in that most of the physical production
of our books is completed in-house at the shop on the Main Street of Erin Village.

We print on a twenty-five inch Heidelberg KORD, typically onto acid-free Zephyr Antique laid.
The sheets are then folded, and sewn into signatures on a 1907 model Smyth National Book Sewing machine.

To take a virtual tour of the pressroom, visit us at YouTube for a discussion of offset printing
in general, and the operation of a Heidelberg KORD in particular.

Other videos include Four Colour Printing, Smyth Sewing and Wood Engraving.

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