Kurgan

sewn paper
Poetry
April 2000
94 pages
ISBN 0-88984-211-6
$12.95

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Trillium
Trillium Award


Kurgan

Don Coles

` ``A line will take us hours maybe;/Yet if it does not seem a moment's thought,/ Our stitching and unstitching has been naught,'' wrote W.B. Yeats. It's the paradox of poetry: Spontaneous and yet made to last, it's news that stays news, both living flesh and imperishable marble in one. Don Coles has obviously taken the advice to heart. No poet I know of captures the quicksilver twists and turns of our tongues and thoughts more exactly and more memorably than Coles does; very few (perhaps only Geoffrey Hill) can be as exacting or demanding in what they commit to print.

`Little surprise, then, that it's taken Coles seven years to follow up his last collection, Forests of the Medieval World, winner of the 1993 Governor General's Award. His new book, Kurgan, contains forty-six pages of new poetry plus thirty-two pages of newly revised out-of-print poems, and offers an opportunity to consider a poet whose work is profound and accessible, enduring and alive.

`As if in answer to those who have found his kind of craftsmanship un-Canadian, Coles opens with a celebration of a particularly homespun kind of artist. Here is the poet as a regular guy walking home and checking on the rink, discovering a boy out there alone driving the Zamboni:

... I like it best when the Zamboni's
out there doing its ignored choreography,
blue lights glittering and the kid's dark head
turning to neither one side or the other, just
intent on getting it right. Around one end and
up the middle and peel off, down the side
and up the pure broadening middle again,
lights glittering, kid's silhouette watching ahead.

`Like that of his Zamboni driver, Coles' art is all deftness and understatement, never trying too hard, no flourishes till the end (``the perfect thing's/just about ready again'') and our final glance up to see what the title was, the title that says it all: Kingdom.

`The poems that follow include meditations on childhood and art, dramatic monologues (the title poem is a tour-de-force in the voice of an archeologist haunted by the contents of a burial mound or ``kurgan'' he has uncovered in Central Asia), lyrics, an elegy and a number of sequences. Here Coles displays his great gift for phrasing (skaters abandon rinks for ``their ampler lives'', schoolchildren returning heads down are ``diminutive penitants'', Keats's Fanny Brawn is imagined ``all damp and pleased'') and, more radically, invents new compound English words (``deathwork,'' ``star-distant,'' ``dirigible-wife,'' ``life-shy,'' ``image-debt,'' ``wisdom-caches''). If Coles's model for such coinages is German, his wife's mother tongue, perhaps the reason they sound immediately convincing in English is that they revive a power from the language's very roots, as readers of Seamus Heaney's new version of Beowulf, with its ``word-hoard'' of ``spear-Danes,'' ``wound-slurry'' and ``swamp-things'' will realize.

`Most of all, it is Coles's mastery of syntax, sinuous and unpredictable, that brings his poems alive. The trademark hesitations, asides and parentheses that mark his lines derive from speech (a Hemingway wife is ``one of the specialty, I am/going to risk saying, dishes in the big man's/moveable feast'') and are all measured out and weighed in beautifully constructed sentences. They reflect, I will risk saying, a radical skepticism: ``Nothing/here doubts itself, from which it follows/there is not a hint of me here,'' he tells us. This doubt, perhaps Coles's most modern trait, runs through and enriches all of Kurgan (as it did his great book-length poem Little Bird) and places his poetry among the very best being written in English.'
     - Richard Sanger, The Globe & Mail



`Kurgan is the work of a poet who has mastered the full range of his voice,' commented [Trillium] English-language jurors Kim Echlin, Andrew Pyper and Michael Redhill. `It is a collection that seems at times easily elegant in its language, but that at the same time plumbs the depths of human experience.'


 

Don Coles
Photo by Roger Hallett

Born in Woodstock, Ontario, Don Coles studied at Cambridge University and lived in Europe for a number of years, returning to Canada in the mid-'60s. His books of poetry include The Prinzhorn Collection; Landslides: Selected Poems 1975-1985; K. in Love; Little Bird and Forests of the Medieval World for which he won the Governor General's Award for Poetry in 1993. Don Coles served as Poetry Editor for `The May Studio' at the Banff Centre for the Fine Arts (1984-94) and taught in the Humanities Division at York University until 1996.

Kurgan has been awarded the 14th annual Trillium Prize / Prix Trillium given to the best book published (in any genre) in the province of Ontario in the year 2000. For more information on the Trillium Prize please click here.



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